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Battery Degradation Papers

A full list of publications to from the LEAP (previously Degradation) project to October 2025 can be found here.

  1. Structure-property insights into nanostructured electrodes for Li-ion batteries from local structural and diffusional probes; Laveda, J.V.; Johnston, B.; Paterson, G.W.; Baker, P.J.; Tucker, M.G.; Playford, H.Y.; Jensen, K.M.O.; Billinge, S.J.L.; Corr, S.A.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (Dec 2017) https://doi.org/10.1039/c7ta04400c
  2. In-Situ Electrochemical SHINERS Investigation of SEI Composition on Carbon-Coated Zn0.9Fe0.1O Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries; Cabo-Fernandez, L.; Bresser, D.; Braga, F.; Passerini, S.; Hardwick, L.J.; Batteries and Supercaps (Sept 2018) https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.201800063
  3. Evolution of electrochemical cell designs for in-situ and operando 3D characterization; Tan, C.; Daemi, S.R.; Taiwo, O.O.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Materials (Nov 2018) https://doi.org/10.3390/ma11112157
  4. Partially Neutralized Polyacrylic Acid/Poly(vinyl alcohol) Blends as Effective Binders for High-Performance Silicon Anodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries; Huang, Q.; Wan, C.; Loveridge, M.; Bhagat, R.; ACS Applied Energy Materials (Nov 2018) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.8b01277
  5. 4D visualisation of: In situ nano-compression of Li-ion cathode materials to mimic early stage calendering; Daemi, S.R.; Lu, X.; Sykes, D.; Behnsen, J.; Tan, C.; Palacios-Padros, A.; Cookson, J.; Petrucco, E.; Withers, P.J.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Materials Horizons (Dec 2018) https://doi.org/10.1039/c8mh01533c
  6. Three-dimensional pulsed field gradient NMR measurements of self-diffusion in anisotropic materials for energy storage applications; Engelke, S.; Marbella, L.E.; Trease, N.M.; De Volder, M.; Grey, C.P.; Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (Jan 2019) https://doi.org/10.1039/c8cp07776b
  7. Modelling and experiments to identify high-risk failure scenarios for testing the safety of lithium-ion cells; Finegan, D.P.; Darst, J.; Walker, W.; Li, Q.; Yang, C.; Jervis, R.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Hack, J.; Thomas, J.C.; Rack, A.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Keyser, M.; Darcy, E.; Journal of Power Sources (March 2019) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.01.077
  8. Evolution of Structure and Lithium Dynamics in LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811) Cathodes during Electrochemical Cycling; Märker, K.; Reeves, P.J.; Xu, C.; Griffith, K.J.; Grey, C.P.; Chemistry of Materials (March 2019) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b00140
  9. Temperature Considerations for Charging Li-Ion Batteries: Inductive versus Mains Charging Modes for Portable Electronic Devices; Loveridge, M.J.; Tan, C.C.; Maddar, F.M.; Remy, G.; Abbott, M.; Dixon, S.; McMahon, R.; Curnick, O.; Ellis, M.; Lain, M.; Barai, A.; Amor-Segan, M.; Bhagat, R.; Greenwood, D.; ACS Energy Letters (April 2019) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.9b00663
  10. Advanced Spectroelectrochemical Techniques to Study Electrode Interfaces Within Lithium-Ion and Lithium-Oxygen Batteries; Cowan, A.J.; Hardwick, L.J.; Annual Review of Analytical Chemistry (April 2019) https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-anchem-061318-115303
  11. Morphology-Directed Synthesis of LiFePO4 and LiCoPO4 from Nanostructured Li1+2 xPO3+ x; El-Shinawi, H.; Cussen, E.J.; Corr, S.A.; Inorganic Chemistry (May 2019) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.9b00517
  12. Porous Metal-Organic Frameworks for Enhanced Performance Silicon Anodes in Lithium-Ion Batteries; Malik, R.; Loveridge, M.J.; Williams, L.J.; Huang, Q.; West, G.; Shearing, P.R.; Bhagat, R.; Walton, R.I.; Chemistry of Materials (May 2019) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.9b00933
  13. Spatially Resolving Lithiation in Silicon-Graphite Composite Electrodes via in Situ High-Energy X-ray Diffraction Computed Tomography; Finegan, D.P.; Vamvakeros, A.; Cao, L.; Tan, C.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Daemi, S.R.; Jacques, S.D.M.; Beale, A.M.; Di Michiel, M.; Smith, K.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Ban, C.; Nano Letters (May 2019) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b00955
  14. Concentrated electrolytes for enhanced stability of Al-alloy negative electrodes in Li-ion batteries; Chan, A.K.; Tatara, R.; Feng, S.; Karayaylali, P.; Lopez, J.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Shao-Horn, Y.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (June 2019) https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0581910jes
  15. Electron Paramagnetic Resonance as a Structural Tool to Study Graphene Oxide: Potential Dependence of the EPR Response; Wang, B.; Fielding, A.J.; Dryfe, R.A.W.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (Aug 2019) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b04292
  16. Virtual unrolling of spirally-wound lithium-ion cells for correlative degradation studies and predictive fault detection; Kok, M.D.R.; Robinson, J.B.; Weaving, J.S.; Jnawali, A.; Pham, M.; Iacoviello, F.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Sustainable Energy and Fuels (Aug 2019) https://doi.org/10.1039/c9se00500e
  17. Kerr gated Raman spectroscopy of LiPF6 salt and LiPF6-based organic carbonate electrolyte for Li-ion batteries; Cabo-Fernandez, L.; Neale, A.R.; Braga, F.; Sazanovich, I.V.; Kostecki, R.; Hardwick, L.J.; Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (Sept 2019) https://doi.org/10.1039/c9cp02430a
  18. Representative resolution analysis for X-ray CT: A Solid oxide fuel cell case study; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tan, C.; Jervis, R.; Lu, X.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Chemical Engineering Science: X (Nov 2019) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cesx.2019.100043
  19. Developments in X-ray tomography characterization for electrochemical devices; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tan, C.; Hack, J.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Materials Today (Dec 2019) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2019.05.019
  20. Examining the Cycling Behaviour of Li-Ion Batteries Using Ultrasonic Time-of-Flight Measurements; Robinson, J.B.; Pham, M.; Kok, M.D.R.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of Power Sources (Dec 2019) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.227318
  21. Intercalation behaviour of Li and Na into 3-layer and multilayer MoS2 flakes; Zou, J.; Li, F.; Bissett, M.A.; Kim, F.; Hardwick, L.J.; Electrochimica Acta (Jan 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2019.135284
  22. Spatial quantification of dynamic inter and intra particle crystallographic heterogeneities within lithium ion electrodes; Finegan, D.P.; Vamvakeros, A.; Tan, C.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Daemi, S.R.; Seitzman, N.; Di Michiel, M.; Jacques, S.; Beale, A.M.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Smith, K.; Nature Communications (Jan 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14467-x
  23. 4D imaging of lithium-batteries using correlative neutron and X-ray tomography with a virtual unrolling technique; Ziesche, R.F.; Arlt, T.; Finegan, D.P.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tengattini, A.; Baum, D.; Kardjilov, N.; Markötter, H.; Manke, I.; Kockelmann, W.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Nature Communications (Feb 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-019-13943-3
  24. Probing the Structure-Performance Relationship of Lithium-Ion Battery Cathodes Using Pore-Networks Extracted from Three-Phase Tomograms; Khan, Z.A.; Salaberri, P.A.G.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Jervis, R.; Shearing, P.R.; Brett, D.; Elkamel, A.; Gostick, J.T.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (March 2020) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ab7bd8
  25. Rapid Preparation of Geometrically Optimal Battery Electrode Samples for Nano Scale X-ray Characterisation; Tan, C.; Daemi, S.; Heenan, T.; Iacoviello, F.; Leach, A.S.; Rasha, L.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ab80cd
  26. Thermal Runaway of a Li-Ion Battery Studied by Combined ARC and Multi-Length Scale X-ray CT; Patel, D.; Robinson, J.B.; Ball, S.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ab7fb6
  27. 3D microstructure design of lithium-ion battery electrodes assisted by X-ray nano-computed tomography and modelling; Lu, X.; Bertei, A.; Finegan, D.P.; Tan, C.; Daemi, S.R.; Weaving, J.S.; O’Regan, K.B.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Hinds, G.; Kendrick, E.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Nature Communications (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15811-x
  28. Emerging X-ray imaging technologies for energy materials; Cao, C.; Toney, M.F.; Sham, T.-K.; Harder, R.; Shearing, P.R.; Xiao, X.; Wang, J.; Materials Today (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2019.08.011
  29. In situ Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroelectrochemical study of graphene-based supercapacitors: Comparison between chemically reduced graphene oxide and nitrogen-doped reduced graphene oxide; Wang, B.; Likodimos, V.; Fielding, A.J.; Dryfe, R.A.W.; Carbon (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.carbon.2019.12.045
  30. Resolving Li-Ion Battery Electrode Particles Using Rapid Lab-Based X-Ray Nano-Computed Tomography for High-Throughput Quantification; Heenan, T.M.M.; Llewellyn, A.V.; Leach, A.S.; Kok, M.D.R.; Tan, C.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Advanced Science (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202000362
  31. Identifying degradation patterns of lithium ion batteries from impedance spectroscopy using machine learning; Zhang, Y.; Tang, Q.; Zhang, Y.; Wang, J.; Stimming, U.; Lee, A.A.; Nature Communications (April 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-15235-7
  32. Transition Metal Migration Can Facilitate Ionic Diffusion in Defect Garnet-Based Intercalation Electrodes; Bashian, N.H.; Abdel-Latif, S.; Zuba, M.; Griffith, K.J.; Ganose, A.M.; Stiles, J.W.; Zhou, S.; Scanlon, D.O.; Piper, L.F.J.; Melot, B.C.; ACS Energy Letters (May 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.0c00376
  33. Selective NMR observation of the SEI–metal interface by dynamic nuclear polarisation from lithium metal; Hope, M.A.; Rinkel, B.L.D.; Gunnarsdóttir, A.B.; Märker, K.; Menkin, S.; Paul, S.; Sergeyev, I.V.; Grey, C.P.; Nature Communications (May 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-16114-x
  34. Data on the theoretical X-Ray attenuation and transmissions for lithium-ion battery cathodes; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tan, C.; Wade, A.J.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Data in Brief (June 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.105539
  35. Quantitative Relationships between Pore Tortuosity, Pore Topology, and Solid Particle Morphology Using a Novel Discrete Particle Size Algorithm; Usseglio-Viretta, F.L.E.; Finegan, D.P.; Colclasure, A.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Abraham, D.; Shearing, P.; Smith, K.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (June 2020) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ab913b
  36. Theoretical transmissions for X-ray computed tomography studies of lithium-ion battery cathodes; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tan, C.; Wade, A.J.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Materials and Design (June 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2020.108585
  37. Exploring cycling induced crystallographic change in NMC with X-ray diffraction computed tomography; Daemi, S.R.; Tan, C.; Vamvakeros, A.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Finegan, D.P.; Di Michiel, M.; Beale, A.M.; Cookson, J.; Petrucco, E.; Weaving, J.S.; Jacques, S.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (June 2020) https://doi.org/10.1039/d0cp01851a
  38. The Building Blocks of Battery Technology: Using Modified Tower Block Game Sets to Explain and Aid the Understanding of Rechargeable Li-Ion Batteries; Driscoll, E.H.; Hayward, E.C.; Patchett, R.; Anderson, P.A.; Slater, P.R.; Journal of Chemical Education (June 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.0c00282
  39. Highly Sensitive Operando Pressure Measurements of Li-ion Battery Materials with a Simply Modified Swagelok Cell; Ryall, N.; Garcia-Araez, N.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (July 2020) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ab9e81
  40. The origin of chemical inhomogeneity in garnet electrolytes and its impact on the electrochemical performance; Brugge, R.H.; Pesci, F.M.; Cavallaro, A.; Sole, C.; Isaacs, M.A.; Kerherve, G.; Weatherup, R.S.; Aguadero, A.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (July 2020) https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ta04974c
  41. Operando Electrochemical Atomic Force Microscopy of Solid-Electrolyte Interphase Formation on Graphite Anodes: The Evolution of SEI Morphology and Mechanical Properties; Zhang, Z.; Smith, K.; Jervis, R.; Shearing, P.R.; Miller, T.S.; Brett, D.J.L.; ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces (July 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.0c11190
  42. Electrolyte oxidation pathways in lithium-ion batteries; Rinkel, B.L.D.; Hall, D.S.; Temprano, I.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of the American Chemical Society (July 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c06363
  43. Spatial dynamics of lithiation and lithium plating during high-rate operation of graphite electrodes; Finegan, D.P.; Quinn, A.; Wragg, D.S.; Colclasure, A.M.; Lu, X.; Tan, C.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Das, S.; Gao, T.; Cogswell, D.A.; Bazant, M.Z.; Di Michiel, M.; Checchia, S.; Shearing, P.R.; Smith, K.; Energy and Environmental Science (Aug 2020) https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ee01191f
  44. Elucidating the sodiation mechanism in hard carbon by operando raman spectroscopy; Weaving, J.S.; Lim, A.; Millichamp, J.; Neville, T.P.; Ledwoch, D.; Kendrick, E.; McMillan, P.F.; Shearing, P.R.; Howard, C.A.; Brett, D.J.L.; ACS Applied Energy Materials (Aug 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.0c00867
  45. In-Situ Raman Spectroscopy of Reaction Products in Optofluidic Hollow-Core Fiber Microreactors; Gentleman, A.S.; Miele, E.; Lawson, T.; Kohler, P.; Kim, S.; Yousaf, S.; Garcia, D.A.; Lage, A.; Grey, C.P.; Baumberg, J.J.; Frosz, M.H.; Russell, P.S.J.; Reisner, E.; Euser, T.G.; 2020 Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics Pacific Rim, CLEO-PR 2020 – Proceedings (Aug 2020) https://doi.org/10.1364/CLEOPR.2020.C2H_2
  46. Erratum: Investigating the effect of a fluoroethylene carbonate additive on lithium deposition and the solid electrolyte interphase in lithium metal batteries usingin situNMR spectroscopy (J. Mater. Chem. A (2020) 8 (14975-14992) DOI: 10.1039/D0TA05652A); Gunnarsdóttir, A.B.; Vema, S.; Menkin, S.; Marbella, L.E.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (Aug 2020) https://doi.org/10.1039/d0ta90183k
  47. Bulk fatigue induced by surface reconstruction in layered Ni-rich cathodes for Li-ion batteries; Xu, C.; Märker, K.; Lee, J.; Mahadevegowda, A.; Reeves, P.J.; Day, S.J.; Groh, M.F.; Emge, S.P.; Ducati, C.; Layla Mehdi, B.; Tang, C.C.; Grey, C.P.; Nature Materials (Aug 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-020-0767-8
  48. Correlative acoustic time-of-flight spectroscopy and X-ray imaging to investigate gas-induced delamination in lithium-ion pouch cells during thermal runaway; Pham, M.T.M.; Darst, J.J.; Finegan, D.P.; Robinson, J.B.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Kok, M.D.R.; Iacoviello, F.; Owen, R.; Walker, W.Q.; Magdysyuk, O.V.; Connolley, T.; Darcy, E.; Hinds, G.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of Power Sources (Sept 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228039
  49. Operando NMR of NMC811/Graphite Lithium-Ion Batteries: Structure, Dynamics, and Lithium Metal Deposition; Märker, K.; Xu, C.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of the American Chemical Society (Sept 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.0c06727
  50. The Detection of Monoclinic Zirconia and Non-Uniform 3D Crystallographic Strain in a Re-Oxidized Ni-YSZ Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Anode; Heenan, T.M.M.; Vamvakeros, A.; Tan, C.; Finegan, D.P.; Daemi, S.R.; Jacques, S.D.M.; Beale, A.M.; Di Michiel, M.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Crystals (Oct 2020) https://doi.org/10.3390/cryst10100941
  51. Ageing analysis and asymmetric stress considerations for small format cylindrical cells for wearable electronic devices; Tan, C.C.; Walker, M.; Remy, G.; Kourra, N.; Maddar, F.; Dixon, S.; Williams, M.; Loveridge, M.J.; Journal of Power Sources (Oct 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.228626
  52. Data for an Advanced Microstructural and Electrochemical Datasheet on 18650 Li-ion Batteries with Nickel-Rich NMC811 Cathodes and Graphite-Silicon Anodes; Heenan, T.M.M.; Jnawali, A.; Kok, M.; Tranter, T.G.; Tan, C.; Dimitrijevic, A.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Data in Brief (Oct 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2020.106033
  53. Minimising damage in high resolution scanning transmission electron microscope images of nanoscale structures and processes; Nicholls, D.; Lee, J.; Amari, H.; Stevens, A.J.; Mehdi, B.L.; Browning, N.D.; Nanoscale (Oct 2020) https://doi.org/10.1039/d0nr04589f
  54. Synthesis of layered silicon-graphene hetero-structures by wet jet milling for high capacity anodes in Li-ion batteries; Malik, R.; Huang, Q.; Silvestri, L.; Liu, D.; Pellegrini, V.; Marasco, L.; Venezia, E.; Abouali, S.; Bonaccorso, F.; Lain, M.J.; Greenwood, D.; West, G.; Shearing, P.R.; Loveridge, M.J.; 2D Materials (Oct 2020) https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1583/aba5ca
  55. An advanced microstructural and electrochemical datasheet on 18650 li-ion batteries with nickel-rich NMC811 cathodes and graphite-silicon anodes; Heenan, T.M.M.; Jnawali, A.; Kok, M.D.R.; Tranter, T.G.; Tan, C.; Dimitrijevic, A.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (Nov 2020) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/abc4c1
  56. Effect of Anode Slippage on Cathode Cutoff Potential and Degradation Mechanisms in Ni-Rich Li-Ion Batteries; Dose, W.M.; Xu, C.; Grey, C.P.; De Volder, M.F.L.; Cell Reports Physical Science (Nov 2020) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2020.100253
  57. Identifying the Origins of Microstructural Defects Such as Cracking within Ni-Rich NMC811 Cathode Particles for Lithium-Ion Batteries; Heenan, T.M.M.; Wade, A.; Tan, C.; Parker, J.E.; Matras, D.; Leach, A.S.; Robinson, J.B.; Llewellyn, A.; Dimitrijevic, A.; Jervis, R.; Quinn, P.D.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Advanced Energy Materials (Dec 2020) https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202002655
  58. Prospects for lithium-ion batteries and beyond—a 2030 vision; Grey, C.P.; Hall, D.S.; Nature Communications (Dec 2020) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-19991-4
  59. Sample Dependence of Magnetism in the Next-Generation Cathode Material 8Mn0.1Co0.1O2; Mukherjee, P.; Paddison, J.A.M.; Xu, C.; Ruff, Z.; Wildes, A.R.; Keen, D.A.; Smith, R.I.; Grey, C.P.; Dutton, S.E.; Inorganic Chemistry (Dec 2020) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.0c02899
  60. Phase Behavior during Electrochemical Cycling of Ni-Rich Cathode Materials for Li-Ion Batteries; Xu, C.; Reeves, P.J.; Jacquet, Q.; Grey, C.P.; Advanced Energy Materials (Dec 2020) https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202003404
  61. A dilatometric study of graphite electrodes during cycling with x-ray computed tomography; Michael, H.; Iacoviello, F.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Llewellyn, A.; Weaving, J.S.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (Jan 2021) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/abd648
  62. The effects of ambient storage conditions on the structural and electrochemical properties of NMC-811 cathodes for Li-ion batteries; Busà, C.; Belekoukia, M.; Loveridge, M.J.; Electrochimica Acta (Jan 2021) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2020.137358
  63. Prevention of lithium-ion battery thermal runaway using polymer-substrate current collectors; Pham, M.T.M.; Darst, J.J.; Walker, W.Q.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Patel, D.; Iacoviello, F.; Rack, A.; Olbinado, M.P.; Hinds, G.; Brett, D.J.L.; Darcy, E.; Finegan, D.P.; Shearing, P.R.; Cell Reports Physical Science (March 2021) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xcrp.2021.100360
  64. Controlling radiolysis chemistry on the nanoscale in liquid cell scanning transmission electron microscopy; Lee, J.; Nicholls, D.; Browning, N.D.; Mehdi, B.L.; Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (March 2021) https://doi.org/10.1039/d0cp06369j
  65. Developments in Dilatometry for Characterisation of Electrochemical Devices; Michael, H.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L; Shearing, P.R.; Batteries and Supercaps (April 2021) https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202100027
  66. Operando Measurement of Layer Breathing Modes in Lithiated Graphite; Yadegari, H.; Koronfel, M.A.; Wang, K.; Thornton, D.B.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Molteni, C.; Haynes, P.D.; Ryan, M.P.; ACS Energy Letters (April 2021) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.1c00494
  67. Asphericity Can Cause Nonuniform Lithium Intercalation in Battery Active Particles; Mistry, A.; Heenan, T.; Smith, K.; Shearing, P.; Mukherjee, P.P.; ACS Energy Letters (May 2021) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c00870
  68. Transition metal dissolution and degradation in nmc811-graphite electrochemical cells; Ruff, Z.; Xu, C.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (June 2021) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ac0359
  69. Is lithium the key for nitrogen electroreducti on?; Westhead, O.; Jervis, R.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Science (June 2021) https://doi.org/10.1126/science.abi8329
  70. Dendrite suppression by anode polishing in zinc-ion batteries; Zhang, Z.; Said, S.; Smith, K.; Zhang, Y.S.; He, G.; Jervis, R.; Shearing, P.R.; Miller, T.S.; Brett, D.J.L.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (June 2021) https://doi.org/10.1039/d1ta02682h
  71. The Complex Role of Aluminium Contamination in Nickel-Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes for Lithium-Ion Batteries; Lee, J.; Amari, H.; Bahri, M.; Shen, Z.; Xu, C.; Ruff, Z.; Grey, C.P.; Ersen, O.; Aguadero, A.; Browning, N.D.; Mehdi, B.L.; Batteries and Supercaps (June 2021) https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202100110
  72. Degradation in lithium ion battery current collectors; Guo, L.; Thornton, D.B.; Koronfel, M.A.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Ryan, M.P.; JPhys Energy (July 2021) https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/ac0c04
  73. Toward an Understanding of SEI Formation and Lithium Plating on Copper in Anode-Free Batteries; Menkin, S.; Okeefe, C.A.; Gunnarsdóttir, A.B.; Dey, S.; Pesci, F.M.; Shen, Z.; Aguadero, A.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (July 2021) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c03877
  74. Resolution of Lithium Deposition versus Intercalation of Graphite Anodes in Lithium Ion Batteries: An In Situ Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study; Wang, B.; Le Fevre, L.W.; Brookfield, A.; McInnes, E.J.L.; Dryfe, R.A.W.; Angewandte Chemie – International Edition (Sept 2021) https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202106178
  75. Characterizing Batteries by In Situ Electrochemical Atomic Force Microscopy: A Critical Review; Zhang, Z.; Said, S.; Smith, K.; Jervis, R.; Howard, C.A.; Shearing, P.R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Miller, T.S.; Advanced Energy Materials (Sept 2021) https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202101518
  76. 3D X-ray characterization of energy storage and conversion devices; Tan, C.; Leach, A.S.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Advances in Sustainable Energy: Policy, Materials and Devices (Sept 2021) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74406-9_18
  77. Degradation of Layered Oxide Cathode in a Sodium Battery: A Detailed Investigation by X-Ray Tomography at the Nanoscale; DiLecce, D.; Marangon, V.; Isaacs, M.; Palgrave, R.; Shearing, P.R.; Hassoun, J.; Small Methods (Oct 2021) https://doi.org/10.1002/smtd.202100596
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  80. Confinement of long-lived interlayer excitons in WS2/WSe2 heterostructures; Montblanch, A.R.-P.; Kara, D.M.; Paradisanos, I.; Purser, C.M.; Feuer, M.S.G.; Alexeev, E.M.; Stefan, L.; Qin, Y.; Blei, M.; Wang, G.; Cadore, A.R.; Latawiec, P.; Lončar, M.; Tongay, S.; Ferrari, A.C.; Atatüre, M.; Communications Physics (Dec 2021) https://doi.org/10.1038/s42005-021-00625-0
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  86. A solution-processable near-infrared thermally activated delayed fluorescent dye with a fused aromatic acceptor and aggregation induced emission behavior; Congrave, D.G.; Drummond, B.H.; Gu, Q.; Montanaro, S.; Francis, H.; Riesgo-González, V.; Zeng, W.; Matthews, C.S.B.; Dowland, S.; Wright, I.A.; Grey, C.P.; Friend, R.H.; Bronstein, H.; Journal of Materials Chemistry C (Jan 2022) https://doi.org/10.1039/d1tc04753a
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  89. Cycle-Induced Interfacial Degradation and Transition-Metal Cross-Over in LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2-Graphite Cells; Björklund, E.; Xu, C.; Dose, W.M.; Sole, C.G.; Thakur, P.K.; Lee, T.-L.; De Volder, M.F.L.; Grey, C.P.; Weatherup, R.S.; Chemistry of Materials (Feb 2022) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.1c02722
  90. Cracking predictions of lithium-ion battery electrodes by X-ray computed tomography and modelling; Boyce, A.M.; Martínez-Pañeda, E.; Wade, A.; Zhang, Y.S.; Bailey, J.J.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of Power Sources (April 2022) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.231119
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  93. Operando Ultrasonic Monitoring of Lithium-Ion Battery Temperature and Behaviour at Different Cycling Rates and under Drive Cycle Conditions; Owen, R.E.; Robinson, J.B.; Weaving, J.S.; Pham, M.T.M.; Tranter, T.G.; Neville, T.P.; Billson, D.; Braglia, M.; Stocker, R.; Tidblad, A.A.; Shearing, P.R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (April 2022) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ac6833
  94. Effect of Lithiation upon the Shear Strength of NMC811 Single Crystals; Stallard, J.C.; Vema, S.; Hall, D.S.; Dennis, A.R.; Penrod, M.E.; Grey, C.P.; Deshpande, V.S.; Fleck, N.A.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (April 2022) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ac6244
  95. A greyscale erosion algorithm for tomography (GREAT) to rapidly detect battery particle defects; Wade, A.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Kok, M.; Tranter, T.; Leach, A.; Tan, C.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; npj Materials Degradation (May 2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41529-022-00255-z
  96. 3D Correlative Imaging of Lithium Ion Concentration in a Vertically Oriented Electrode Microstructure with a Density Gradient; Huang, C.; Wilson, M.D.; Suzuki, K.; Liotti, E.; Connolley, T.; Magdysyuk, O.V.; Collins, S.; Van Assche, F.; Boone, M.N.; Veale, M.C.; Lui, A.; Wheater, R.-M.; Leung, C.L.A.; Advanced Science (May 2022) https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202105723
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  99. Dynamics of Solid-Electrolyte Interphase Formation on Silicon Electrodes Revealed by Combinatorial Electrochemical Screening; Martín-Yerga, D.; Milan, D.C.; Xu, X.; Fernández-Vidal, J.; Whalley, L.; Cowan, A.J.; Hardwick, L.J.; Unwin, P.R.; Angewandte Chemie – International Edition (June 2022) https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202207184
  100. Aerosol Jet Printing as a Versatile Sample Preparation Method for Operando Electrochemical TEM Microdevices; Morzy, J.K.; Sartor, A.; Dose, W.M.; Ou, C.; Kar-Narayan, S.; De Volder, M.F.L.; Ducati, C.; Advanced Materials Interfaces (June 2022) https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202200530
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  103. Quantitative spatiotemporal mapping of thermal runaway propagation rates in lithium-ion cells using cross-correlated Gabor filtering; Radhakrishnan, A.N.P.; Buckwell, M.; Pham, M.; Finegan, D.P.; Rack, A.; Hinds, G.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Energy and Environmental Science (July 2022) https://doi.org/10.1039/d1ee03430h
  104. Long-Life and pH-Stable SnO2-Coated Au Nanoparticles for SHINERS; Fernández-Vidal, J.; Gómez-Marín, A.M.; Jones, L.A.H.; Yen, C.-H.; Veal, T.D.; Dhanak, V.R.; Hu, C.-C.; Hardwick, L.J.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (July 2022) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.2c02432
  105. Lithium Insertion into Graphitic Carbon Observed via Operando Kerr-Gated Raman Spectroscopy Enables High State of Charge Diagnostics; Neale, A.R.; Milan, D.C.; Braga, F.; Sazanovich, I.V.; Hardwick, L.J.; ACS Energy Letters (July 2022) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.2c01120
  106. Operando monitoring of single-particle kinetic state-of-charge heterogeneities and cracking in high-rate Li-ion anodes; Merryweather, A.J.; Jacquet, Q.; Emge, S.P.; Schnedermann, C.; Rao, A.; Grey, C.P.; Nature Materials (Aug 2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-022-01324-z
  107. Correlative electrochemical acoustic time-of-flight spectroscopy and X-ray imaging to monitor the performance of single-crystal and polycrystalline NMC811/Gr lithium-ion batteries; Michael, H.; Owen, R.E.; Robinson, J.B.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tan, C.; Wade, A.J.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Journal of Power Sources (Sept 2022) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.231775
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  109. Revealing solid electrolyte interphase formation through interface-sensitive Operando X-ray absorption spectroscopy; Swallow, J.E.N.; Fraser, M.W.; Kneusels, N.-J.H.; Charlton, J.F.; Sole, C.G.; Phelan, C.M.E.; Björklund, E.; Bencok, P.; Escudero, C.; Pérez-Dieste, V.; Grey, C.P.; Nicholls, R.J.; Weatherup, R.S.; Nature Communications (Sept 2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-022-33691-1
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  111. Giant mid-IR resonant coupling to molecular vibrations in sub-nm gaps of plasmonic multilayer metafilms; Arul, R.; Grys, D.-B.; Chikkaraddy, R.; Mueller, N.S.; Xomalis, A.; Miele, E.; Euser, T.G.; Baumberg, J.J.; Light: Science and Applications (Sept 2022) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41377-022-00943-0
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  117. Direct Observation of Dynamic Lithium Diffusion Behavior in Nickel-Rich, LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811) Cathodes Using Operando Muon Spectroscopy; McClelland, I.; Booth, S.G.; Anthonisamy, N.N.; Middlemiss, L.A.; Pérez, G.E.; Cussen, E.J.; Baker, P.J.; Cussen, S.A.; Chemistry of Materials (May 2023) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.2c03834
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  148. Quantifying Electrochemical Degradation in Single-Crystalline LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1 O2 -Graphite Pouch Cells through Operando X-Ray and Postmortem Investigations; Menon, A.S.; Shah, N.; Gott, J.A.; Fiamegkou, E.; Ogley, M.J.W.; Páez Fajardo, G.J.; Vaenas, N.; Ellis, I.; Ravichandran, N.; Cloetens, P.; Karpov, D.; Warnett, J.M.; Malliband, P.; Walker, D.; West, G.; Loveridge, M.; Piper, L.F.J.; PRX Energy (Jan 2024) https://doi.org/10.1103/PRXEnergy.3.013004
  149. Origins and Importance of Intragranular Cracking in Layered Lithium Transition Metal Oxide Cathodes; Morzy, J.K.; Dose, W.M.; Vullum, P.E.; Lai, M.C.; Mahadevegowda, A.; De Volder, M.F.L.; Ducati, C.; ACS Applied Energy Materials (May 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaem.4c00279
  150. Synergistic Degradation Mechanism in Single Crystal Ni-Rich NMC//Graphite Cells; Páez Fajardo, G.J.; Fiamegkou, E.; Gott, J.A.; Wang, H.; Temprano, I.; Seymour, I.D.; Ogley, M.J.W.; Menon, A.S.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Ans, M.; Lee, T.-L.; Thakur, P.K.; Dose, W.M.; De Volder, M.F.L.; Grey, C.P.; Piper, L.F.J.; ACS Energy Letters (Nov 2023) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.3c01596
  151. Probing Degradation in Lithium Ion Batteries with On-Chip Electrochemistry Mass Spectrometry**; Thornton, D.B.; Davies, B.J.V.; Scott, S.B.; Aguadero, A.; Ryan, M.P.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Angewandte Chemie – International Edition (Dec 2023) https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202315357
  152. Simultaneous Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering with a Kerr Gate for Fluorescence Suppression; Cabello, G.; Sazanovich, I.V.; Siachos, I.; Bilton, M.; Mehdi, B.L.; Neale, A.R.; Hardwick, L.J.; Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters (Jan 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02926
  153. Jahn-Teller Distortions and Phase Transitions in LiNiO2: Insights from Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics and Variable-Temperature X-ray Diffraction; Genreith-Schriever, A.R.; Alexiu, A.; Phillips, G.S.; Coates, C.S.; Nagle-Cocco, L.A.V.; Bocarsly, J.D.; Sayed, F.N.; Dutton, S.E.; Grey, C.P.; Chemistry of Materials (Feb 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c02413
  154. Probing Jahn-Teller Distortions and Antisite Defects in LiNiO2 with 7Li NMR Spectroscopy and Density Functional Theory; Genreith-Schriever, A.R.; Coates, C.S.; Märker, K.; Seymour, I.D.; Bassey, E.N.; Grey, C.P.; Chemistry of Materials (April 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.3c03103
  155. The chemo-mechanics of initiation of crack advance in Niobium Tungsten Oxide single crystals due to delithiation; Pandurangi, S.S.; Grey, C.P.; Deshpande, V.S.; Fleck, N.A.; Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids (Sept 2024) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmps.2024.105724
  156. Mapping of lithium ion concentrations in 3D structures through development of in situ correlative imaging of X-ray Compton scattering-computed tomography; Leung, C.L.A.; Wilson, M.D.; Connolley, T.; Huang, C.; Journal of Synchrotron Radiation (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1107/S1600577524003382
  157. Supercapacitors: History, theory, emerging technologies, and applications; Liu, Y.; Shearing, P.R.; He, G.; Brett, D.J.L.; Advances in Sustainable Energy: Policy, Materials and Devices (Sept 2021) https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74406-9_15
  158. Direct observations of electrochemically induced intergranular cracking in polycrystalline NMC811 particles; Parks, H.C.W.; Boyce, A.M.; Wade, A.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Tan, C.; Martínez-Pañeda, E.; Shearing, P.R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Jervis, R.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (Sept 2023) https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ta03057a
  159. The role of ion solvation in lithium mediated nitrogen reduction; Westhead, O.; Spry, M.; Bagger, A.; Shen, Z.; Yadegari, H.; Favero, S.; Tort, R.; Titirici, M.; Ryan, M.P.; Jervis, R.; Katayama, Y.; Aguadero, A.; Regoutz, A.; Grimaud, A.; Stephens, I.E.L.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (Nov 2022) https://doi.org/10.1039/d2ta07686a
  160. Solution NMR of Battery Electrolytes: Assessing and Mitigating Spectral Broadening Caused by Transition Metal Dissolution; Allen, J.P.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (March 2023) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.2c08274
  161. A lithium-air battery and gas handling system demonstrator; Jordan, J.W.; Vailaya, G.; Holc, C.; Jenkins, M.; McNulty, R.C.; Puscalau, C.; Tokay, B.; Laybourn, A.; Gao, X.; Walsh, D.A.; Newton, G.N.; Bruce, P.G.; Johnson, L.R.; Faraday Discussions (July 2023) https://doi.org/10.1039/d3fd00137g
  162. Quantifying Dissolved Transition Metals in Battery Electrolyte Solutions with NMR Paramagnetic Relaxation Enhancement; Allen, J.P.; O’Keefe, C.A.; Grey, C.P.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (May 2023) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.3c01396
  163. Localised degradation within sulfide-based all-solid-state electrodes visualised by Raman mapping; Lim, J.; Zhou, Y.; Powell, R.H.; Ates, T.; Passerini, S.; Hardwick, L.J.; Chemical Communications (June 2023) https://doi.org/10.1039/d3cc01437a
  164. Understanding the limits of Li-NMC811 half-cells; McNulty, R.C.; Hampson, E.; Cutler, L.N.; Grey, C.P.; Dose, W.M.; Johnson, L.R.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (Aug 2023) https://doi.org/10.1039/d3ta00912b
  165. Supercapacitor Degradation: Understanding Mechanisms of Cycling-Induced Deterioration and Failure of a Pseudocapacitor; Mazloomian, K.; Lancaster, H.J.; Howard, C.A.; Shearing, P.R.; Miller, T.S.; Batteries and Supercaps (Aug 2023) https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202300214
  166. GalvAnalyze: Streamlining Data Analysis of Galvanostatic Battery Cycling; McNulty, R.C.; Rier, L.; Batteries and Supercaps (Aug 2023) https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202300038
  167. Investigations into the Dynamic Acoustic Response of Lithium-Ion Batteries During Lifetime Testing; Galiounas, E.; Iacoviello, F.; Mirza, M.; Rasha, L.; Owen, R.E.; Robinson, J.B.; Jervis, R.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ad5d21
  168. Ultra-Small Air-Stable Triplet-Triplet Annihilation Upconversion Nanoparticles for Anti-Stokes Time-Resolved Imaging; Zhang, B.; Richards, K.D.; Jones, B.E.; Collins, A.R.; Sanders, R.; Needham, S.R.; Qian, P.; Mahadevegowda, A.; Ducati, C.; Botchway, S.W.; Evans, R.C.; Angewandte Chemie – International Edition (Nov 2023) https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202308602
  169. Laboratory-based x-ray dark-field microscopy; Esposito, M.; Buchanan, I.; Massimi, L.; Ferrara, J.D.; Shearing, P.R.; Olivo, A.; Endrizzi, M.; Physical Review Applied (Dec 2023) https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevApplied.20.064039
  170. Microlens Hollow-Core Fiber Probes for Operando Raman Spectroscopy; Groom, M.J.; Miele, E.; Pinnell, J.; Ellis, M.G.; McConnell, J.B.; Sakr, H.; Jasion, G.; Davidson, I.; Wheeler, N.; Jung, Y.; Poletti, F.; Menkin, S.; Kamp, M.; Baumberg, J.J.; Euser, T.G.; ACS Photonics (Jan 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsphotonics.4c00525
  171. Influence of Carbonate Electrolyte Solvents on Voltage and Capacity Degradation in Li-Rich Cathodes for Li-ion Batteries; Wang, R.; Weng, B.; Mahadevegowda, A.; Temprano, I.; Wang, H.; He, Z.; Ducati, C.; Xiao, Y.; Grey, C.P.; De Volder, M.F.L.; Advanced Energy Materials (Jan 2024) https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202401097
  172. Probing the Electrochemical Processes of Niobium Pentoxides (Nb2O5) for High-Rate Lithium-ion Batteries: A Review; Lin, J.; Zhao, S.; Jervis, R.; Shearing, P.; ChemElectroChem (March 2024) https://doi.org/10.1002/celc.202300581
  173. Developing Preventative Strategies to Mitigate Thermal Runaway in NMC532-Graphite Cylindrical Cells Using Forensic Simulations; Holloway, J.; Maharun, M.; Houmadi, I.; Remy, G.; Piper, L.; Williams, M.A.; Loveridge, M.J.; Batteries (March 2024) https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries10030104
  174. Suppression of Dexter transfer by covalent encapsulation for efficient matrix-free narrowband deep blue hyperfluorescent OLEDs; Cho, H.-H.; Congrave, D.G.; Gillett, A.J.; Montanaro, S.; Francis, H.E.; Riesgo-Gonzalez, V.; Ye, J.; Chowdury, R.; Zeng, W.; Etherington, M.K.; Royakkers, J.; Millington, O.; Bond, A.D.; Plasser, F.; Frost, J.M.; Grey, C.P.; Rao, A.; Friend, R.H.; Greenham, N.C.; Bronstein, H.; Nature Materials (April 2024) https://doi.org/10.1038/s41563-024-01812-4
  175. Role of Salt Concentration in Stabilizing Charged Ni-Rich Cathode Interfaces in Li-Ion Batteries; Phelan, C.M.E.; Björklund, E.; Singh, J.; Fraser, M.; Didwal, P.N.; Rees, G.J.; Ruff, Z.; Ferrer, P.; Grinter, D.C.; Grey, C.P.; Weatherup, R.S.; Chemistry of Materials (April 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00004
  176. Suppressing Cis/Trans ‘Ring-Flipping’ in Organoaluminium(III)-2-Pyridyl Dimers–Design Strategies Towards Lewis Acid Catalysts for Alkene Oligomerisation; Choudhury, D.; Lam, C.C.; Farag, N.L.; Slaughter, J.; Bond, A.D.; Goodman, J.M.; Wright, D.S.; Chemistry – A European Journal (May 2024) https://doi.org/10.1002/chem.202303872
  177. Removal and Reoccurrence of LLZTO Surface Contaminants under Glovebox Conditions; Siniscalchi, M.; Gibson, J.S.; Tufnail, J.; Swallow, J.E.N.; Lewis, J.; Matthews, G.; Karagoz, B.; van Spronsen, M.A.; Held, G.; Weatherup, R.S.; Grovenor, C.R.M.; Speller, S.C.; ACS Applied Materials and Interfaces (May 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsami.4c00444
  178. Stability and Redox Mechanisms of Ni-Rich NMC Cathodes: Insights from First-Principles Many-Body Calculations; Banerjee, H.; Grey, C.P.; Morris, A.J.; Chemistry of Materials (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c00928
  179. Coordination of dissolved transition metals in pristine battery electrolyte solutions determined by NMR and EPR spectroscopy; Allen, J.P.; Szczuka, C.; Smith, H.E.; Jónsson, E.; Eichel, R.-A.; Granwehr, J.; Grey, C.P.; Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp01663g
  180. Core-shell structured LiFePO4/C nanocomposite battery material for lithium production from brines; Zhang, M.; Garcia-Araez, N.; Electrochimica Acta (Sept 2024) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2024.144686
  181. Monitoring Changes in Electrolyte Composition of Commercial Li-Ion Cells after Cycling using NMR Spectroscopy and Differential Thermal Analysis; Maddar, F.M.; Genieser, R.; Tan, C.C.; Loveridge, M.J.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (March 2023) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/acc365
  182. Quantifying Electrochemical Degradation in Single-crystalline LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2–Graphite pouch cells through Operando X-ray and Post-mortem Investigations; Menon,A.; Shah,N.; Gott, J.A., Fiamegkou,E.; Ogley, M.J.W.;Paez Fajardo, G.J.; Vaenas,N.; Ellis,I. Ravichandran,N.; Cloetens,P.; Karpov,D.; Warnett,J.; Malliband, P.; Walker, D.; West, G.; Loveridge, M.; Piper, L.; Energy CRixiv (Dec 2023) https://doi.org/10.26434/chemrxiv-2023-zs9kp-v2
  183. Oxygen Redox in Alkali-Ion Battery Cathodes; Menon, A.S.; Ogley, M.J.W.; Genreith-Schriever, A.R.; Grey, C.P.; Piper, L.F.J.; Annual Review of Materials Research (April 2024) https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-matsci-080222-035533
  184. Distinguishing bulk redox from near-surface degradation in lithium nickel oxide cathodes; An, L.; Swallow, J.E.N.; Cong, P.; Zhang, R.; Poletayev, A.D.; Björklund, E.; Didwal, P.N.; Fraser, M.W.; Jones, L.A.H.; Phelan, C.M.E.; Ramesh, N.; Harris, G.; Sahle, C.J.; Ferrer, P.; Grinter, D.C.; Bencok, P.; Hayama, S.; Islam, M.S.; House, R.; Nellist, P.D.; Green, R.J.; Nicholls, R.J.; Weatherup, R.S.; Energy and Environmental Science (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1039/D4EE02398F
  185. Improving long-term capacity retention of NMC811 via lithium aluminate coatings using mixed-metal alkoxides; Riesgo-González, V.; O’Keefe, C.A.; Grey, C.P.; Wright, D.S.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ta03795b
  186. The effect of ionic association on the electrochemistry of redox mediators for Li-O2 batteries: developing a theoretical framework; Horwitz, G.; Kunz, V.; Niblett, S.P.; Grey, C.P.; Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics (July 2024) https://doi.org/10.1039/d4cp01488j
  187. Influence of Cathode Calendering Density on the Cycling Stability of Li-Ion Batteries Using NMC811 Single or Poly Crystalline Particles; Raju, K.; Wheatcroft, L.; Lai, M.C.; Mahadevegowda, A.; Piper, L.F.J.; Ducati, C.; Inkson, B.J.; De Volder, M.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (Aug 2024) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/ad6378
  188. Theoretical approaches to study degradation in Li-ion battery cathodes: Crucial role of exchange and correlation; Banerjee, H.; Morris, A.J.; Journal of Materials Research (Aug 2024) https://doi.org/10.1557/s43578-024-01408-3
  189. Differences in Interfacial Reactivity of Graphite and Lithium Metal Battery Electrodes Investigated Via Operando Gas Analysis; Vivek, J.P.; Garcia-Araez, N.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (Aug 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.4c03656
  190. Effect of the Formation Rate on the Stability of Anode-Free Lithium Metal Batteries; Kim, S.; Didwal, P.N.; Fiates, J.; Dawson, J.A.; Weatherup, R.S.; De Volder, M.; ACS Energy Letters (Sept 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.4c02258
  191. Insulating behaviour in room temperature rhombohedral LiNiO2 cathodes is driven by dynamic correlation; Banerjee, H.; Aichhorn, M.; Grey, C.P.; Morris, A.J.; JPhys Energy (Sept 2024) https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/ad7980
  192. The effect of interface heterogeneity on zinc metal anode cyclability; Simon, J.T.; Sedajova, V.; Tripathy, D.; Smith, H.E.; Clarke, S.M.; Grey, C.P.; Menkin, S.; Journal of Materials Chemistry A (Oct 2024) https://doi.org/10.1039/d4ta03165b
  193. 2024 roadmap for sustainable batteries; Titirici, M.; Johansson, P.; Crespo Ribadeneyra, M.; Au, H.; Innocenti, A.; Passerini, S.; Petavratzi, E.; Lusty, P.; Tidblad, A.A.; Naylor, A.J.; Younesi, R.; Chart, Y.A.; Aspinall, J.; Pasta, M.; Orive, J.; Babulal, L.M.; Reynaud, M.; Latham, K.G.; Hosaka, T.; Komaba, S.; Bitenc, J.; Ponrouch, A.; Zhang, H.; Armand, M.; Kerr, R.; Howlett, P.C.; Forsyth, M.; Brown, J.; Grimaud, A.; Vilkman, M.; Dermenci, K.B.; Mousavihashemi, S.; Berecibar, M.; Marshall, J.E.; McElroy, C.R.; Kendrick, E.; Safdar, T.; Huang, C.; Zanotto, F.M.; Troncoso, J.F.; Dominguez, D.Z.; Alabdali, M.; Vijay, U.; Franco, A.A.; Pazhaniswamy, S.; Grant, P.S.; López Guzman, S.; Fehse, M.; Galceran, M.; Antuñano, N.; Journal of Physics: Energy (Oct 2024) https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/ad6bc0
  194. Displacive Jahn-Teller Transition in NaNiO2; Nagle-Cocco, L.A.V.; Genreith-Schriever, A.R.; Steele, J.M.A.; Tacconis, C.; Bocarsly, J.D.; Mathon, O.; Neuefeind, J.C.; Liu, J.; O’Keefe, C.A.; Goodwin, A.L.; Grey, C.P.; Evans, J.S.O.; Dutton, S.E.; Journal of the American Chemical Society (Oct 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/jacs.4c09922
  195. Atomistic Interpretation of the Oxygen K-Edge X-ray Absorption Spectra of Layered Li-Ion Battery Cathode Materials; Ramesh, N.; Banerjee, H.; Swallow, J.E.N.; Björklund, E.; Dean, A.; Didwal, P.; Fraser, M.; Phelan, C.M.E.; An, L.; Singh, J.; Lewis, J.; Song, W.; House, R.A.; Morris, A.J.; Weatherup, R.S.; Nicholls, R.J.; Chemistry of Materials (Nov 2024) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.chemmater.4c01870
  196. Borates vs. aluminates: comparing the anion for lithium-ion batteries; Ould, D.M.C.; Penrod, M.E.; McConnell, J.B.; Zabara, M.A.; Berge, A.H.; O’Keefe, C.A.; Bond, A.D.; Menkin, S.; Grey, C.P.; Wright, D.S.; Chemical Communications (Nov 2024) https://doi.org/10.1039/D4CC04812A
  197. Quantifying Heterogeneous Degradation Pathways and Deformation Fields in Solid-State Batteries; Hu, J.; Young, R.S.; Lukic, B.; Broche, L.; Jervis, R.; Shearing, P.R.; Di Michiel, M.; Withers, P.J.; Rettie, A.; Paul, P.P.; Advanced Energy Materials (Dec 2024) https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202404231
  198. Identification of the dual roles of Al2O3 coatings on NMC811-cathodes via theory and experiment; Chen, R.L.B.; Sayed, F.N.; Banerjee, H.; Temprano, I.; Wan, J.; Morris, A.J.; Grey, C.P.; Energy and Environmental Science (Jan 2025) https://doi.org/10.1039/D4EE03444A
  199. Mechanical Properties of Cycled Single Crystal LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811) Particles; Jangde, A.; Kumar, M.; Tuğrul Gülenç, İ.; Wheatcroft, L.; Inkson, B.J.; Batteries and Supercaps (Jan 2025) https://doi.org/10.1002/batt.202400691
  200. Metal-ligand redox in layered oxide cathodes for Li-ion batteries; Ogley, M.J.W.; Menon, A.S.; Pandey, G.C.; Páez Fajardo, G.J.; Johnston, B.J.; McClelland, I.; Majherova, V.; Huband, S.; Tripathy, D.; Temprano, I.; Agrestini, S.; Celorrio, V.; Pérez, G.E.; Booth, S.G.; Grey, C.P.; Cussen, S.A.; Piper, L.F.J.; Joule (Jan 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joule.2024.10.007
  201. Fast-Charging Lithium-Ion Battery Protocols: LMFP Pouch Cells as a Rate Capability Case Study; Bree, G.; Majherova, V.; Fiamegkou, E.; Moharana, S.; Piper, L.F.J.; Journal of the Electrochemical Society (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1149/1945-7111/adb5c7
  202. Nature of the Oxygen-Loss-Induced Rocksalt Layer and Its Impact on Capacity Fade in Ni-Rich Layered Oxide Cathodes; Shah, N.A.; Páez Fajardo, G.J.; Banerjee, H.; Pandey, G.C.; Menon, A.S.; Ans, M.; Majherova, V.; Bree, G.; Bolloju, S.; Grinter, D.C.; Ferrer, P.; Thakur, P.K.; Lee, T.-L.; Loveridge, M.J.; Morris, A.J.; Grey, C.P.; Piper, L.F.J.; ACS Energy Letters (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.5c00324
  203. Practical Pathways to Higher Energy Density LMFP Battery Cathodes; Bree, G.; Zhao, J.; Majherova, V.; Proprentner, D.; Paez Fajardo, G.J.; Piper, L.F.J.; Energy and Fuels (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.4c06201
  204. The role of Li⋯F interactions in lithium and heterobimetallic lithium–magnesium complexes of the hexafluoroisopropoxide anion; Terzopoulos, A.; Marinho Fonseca, R.; Bond, A.D.; Grey, C.P.; Wright, D.S.; Polyhedron (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.poly.2024.117322
  205. Li+ concentration and morphological changes at the anode and cathode interphases inside solid-state lithium metal batteries; Huang, C.; Wilson, M.D.; Cline, B.; Sivarajah, A.; Stolp, W.; Boone, M.N.; Connolley, T.; Leung, C.L.A.; JPhys Energy (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7655/adafda
  206. Water-in-Salt electrolytes are not spherical micelles; Corti, H.R.; Horwitz, G.; Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2024.135963
  207. Degradation Pathways in Lithium-Ion Batteries with Ethylene Carbonate-Free Electrolytes; Terreblanche, J.S.; Luo, T.; Piper, L.F.J.; Dose, W.M.; Advanced Energy Materials (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1002/aenm.202404427
  208. The generalisation challenge: Assessment of the efficacy of acoustic signals for state estimation of lithium-ion batteries via machine learning; Galiounas, E.; Owen, R.E.; Robinson, J.B.; Jervis, R.; Journal of Power Sources (Feb 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2024.236047
  209. Operando phase transition mapping of the negative electrode of a Li-ion 18 650 battery at high C-rates through fast synchrotron XRD-CT measurements; Mombrini, I.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Checchia, S.; Jnawali, A.; Tan, C.; Johnson, M.J.; Di Michiel, M.; Jervis, R.; Rettie, A.J.E.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Sustainable Energy and Fuels (March 2025) https://doi.org/10.1039/d4se00358f
  210. Operando single-particle imaging reveals that asymmetric ion flux contributes to capacity degradation in aged Ni-rich layered cathodes; Lun, Z.; Merryweather, A.J.; Mahadevegowda, A.; Pandurangi, S.S.; Xu, C.; Fairclough, S.; Deshpande, V.S.; Fleck, N.A.; Ducati, C.; Schnedermann, C.; Rao, A.; Grey, C.P.; Energy and Environmental Science (March 2025) https://doi.org/10.1039/d5ee00267b
  211. X-ray computed laminography: A brief review of mechanisms, reconstruction, applications and perspectives; Du, W.; Iacoviello, F.; Mirza, M.; Zhou, S.; Bu, J.; Feng, S.; Grant, P.S.; Jervis, R.; Brett, D.J.L.; Shearing, P.R.; Materials Today (March 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mattod.2025.02.023
  212. Non-Linear Cracking Response to Voltage Revealed by Operando X-ray Tomography in Polycrystalline NMC811; Parks, H.C.W.; Jones, M.P.; Wade, A.; Llewellyn, A.V.; Tan, C.; Reid, H.; Ziesche, R.; Heenan, T.M.M.; Marathe, S.; Rau, C.; Shearing, P.R.; Jervis, R.; Energy and Environmental Science (March 2025) https://doi.org/10.1039/D5EB00008D
  213. Advanced battery cathode microstructure analysis through operando synchrotron X-ray tomography and super-resolution deep learning; Shojaei, M.J.; Sivarajah, A.; Safdar, T.; Magdysyuke, O.V.; Leung, C.L.A.; Huang, C.; Solid State Ionics (April 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2025.116818
  214. Exploring the role of carbon binder domain morphology in enhancing the electrochemical performance of Li-ion battery; Sun, W.; Huang, C.; Journal of Power Sources (April 2025) https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2025.236904
  215. Strategies to Suppress Polysulfide Dissolution and Its Effects on Lithium–Sulfur Batteries; Cheung, G.; Huang, C.; Batteries (April 2025) https://doi.org/10.3390/batteries11040139
  216. Solid-State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Investigations of the Lithium- and Sodium-Storage Mechanisms of Pyrolytic Phosphorus-Carbon Composites; Clark, C.; O’Keefe, C.A.; Wright, D.S.; Grey, C.P.; ChemSusChem (April 2025) https://doi.org/10.1002/cssc.202500103
  217. Evolution of LiNi0.8Mn0.1Co0.1O2 (NMC811) Cathodes for Li-Ion Batteries: An In Situ Electron Paramagnetic Resonance Study; Wang, B.; Redondo, E.; Le Fevre, L.W.; Brookfield, A.; McInnes, E.J.L.; Dryfe, R.A.W.; Journal of Physical Chemistry C (April 2025) https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.5c00275
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